- Adding lfbprof testprogram (for vbe testing purposes)

  It needs to be compiled with the Watcom C Compiler

3 files changed, 736 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tests/lfbprof/Makefile b/tests/lfbprof/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7c42e38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/lfbprof/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Very simple makefile for LFBPROF.C using Watcom C++ 10.0a with DOS4GW
+
+lfbprof.exe: lfbprof.c lfbprof.h
+    wcl386 -zq -s -d2 lfbprof.c
+
diff --git a/tests/lfbprof/lfbprof.c b/tests/lfbprof/lfbprof.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2cc7a9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/lfbprof/lfbprof.c
@@ -0,0 +1,582 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*                   VBE 2.0 Linear Framebuffer Profiler
+*                    By Kendall Bennett and Brian Hook
+*
+* Filename:     LFBPROF.C
+* Language:     ANSI C
+* Environment:  Watcom C/C++ 10.0a with DOS4GW
+*
+* Description:  Simple program to profile the speed of screen clearing
+*               and full screen BitBlt operations using a VESA VBE 2.0
+*               linear framebuffer from 32 bit protected mode.
+*
+*               For simplicity, this program only supports 256 color
+*               SuperVGA video modes that support a linear framebuffer.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <conio.h>
+#include <dos.h>
+#include "lfbprof.h"
+
+/*---------------------------- Global Variables ---------------------------*/
+
+int     VESABuf_len = 1024;         /* Length of VESABuf                */
+int     VESABuf_sel = 0;            /* Selector for VESABuf             */
+int     VESABuf_rseg;               /* Real mode segment of VESABuf     */
+short   modeList[50];               /* List of available VBE modes      */
+float   clearsPerSec;               /* Number of clears per second      */
+float   clearsMbPerSec;             /* Memory transfer for clears       */
+float   bitBltsPerSec;              /* Number of BitBlt's per second    */
+float   bitBltsMbPerSec;            /* Memory transfer for bitblt's     */
+int     xres,yres;                  /* Video mode resolution            */
+int     bytesperline;               /* Bytes per scanline for mode      */
+long    imageSize;                  /* Length of the video image        */
+char    *LFBPtr;                	/* Pointer to linear framebuffer    */
+
+/*------------------------- DPMI interface routines -----------------------*/
+
+void DPMI_allocRealSeg(int size,int *sel,int *r_seg)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     DPMI_allocRealSeg
+* Parameters:   size    - Size of memory block to allocate
+*               sel     - Place to return protected mode selector
+*               r_seg   - Place to return real mode segment
+*
+* Description:  Allocates a block of real mode memory using DPMI services.
+*               This routine returns both a protected mode selector and
+*               real mode segment for accessing the memory block.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    union REGS      r;
+
+    r.w.ax = 0x100;                 /* DPMI allocate DOS memory         */
+    r.w.bx = (size + 0xF) >> 4;     /* number of paragraphs             */
+    int386(0x31, &r, &r);
+    if (r.w.cflag)
+        FatalError("DPMI_allocRealSeg failed!");
+    *sel = r.w.dx;                  /* Protected mode selector          */
+    *r_seg = r.w.ax;                /* Real mode segment                */
+}
+
+void DPMI_freeRealSeg(unsigned sel)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     DPMI_allocRealSeg
+* Parameters:   sel - Protected mode selector of block to free
+*
+* Description:  Frees a block of real mode memory.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    union REGS  r;
+
+    r.w.ax = 0x101;                 /* DPMI free DOS memory             */
+    r.w.dx = sel;                   /* DX := selector from 0x100        */
+    int386(0x31, &r, &r);
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+    long    edi;
+    long    esi;
+    long    ebp;
+    long    reserved;
+    long    ebx;
+    long    edx;
+    long    ecx;
+    long    eax;
+    short   flags;
+    short   es,ds,fs,gs,ip,cs,sp,ss;
+    } _RMREGS;
+
+#define IN(reg)     rmregs.e##reg = in->x.reg
+#define OUT(reg)    out->x.reg = rmregs.e##reg
+
+int DPMI_int86(int intno, RMREGS *in, RMREGS *out)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     DPMI_int86
+* Parameters:   intno   - Interrupt number to issue
+*               in      - Pointer to structure for input registers
+*               out     - Pointer to structure for output registers
+* Returns:      Value returned by interrupt in AX
+*
+* Description:  Issues a real mode interrupt using DPMI services.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    _RMREGS         rmregs;
+    union REGS      r;
+    struct SREGS    sr;
+
+    memset(&rmregs, 0, sizeof(rmregs));
+    IN(ax); IN(bx); IN(cx); IN(dx); IN(si); IN(di);
+
+    segread(&sr);
+    r.w.ax = 0x300;                 /* DPMI issue real interrupt        */
+    r.h.bl = intno;
+    r.h.bh = 0;
+    r.w.cx = 0;
+    sr.es = sr.ds;
+    r.x.edi = (unsigned)&rmregs;
+    int386x(0x31, &r, &r, &sr);     /* Issue the interrupt              */
+
+    OUT(ax); OUT(bx); OUT(cx); OUT(dx); OUT(si); OUT(di);
+    out->x.cflag = rmregs.flags & 0x1;
+    return out->x.ax;
+}
+
+int DPMI_int86x(int intno, RMREGS *in, RMREGS *out, RMSREGS *sregs)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     DPMI_int86
+* Parameters:   intno   - Interrupt number to issue
+*               in      - Pointer to structure for input registers
+*               out     - Pointer to structure for output registers
+*               sregs   - Values to load into segment registers
+* Returns:      Value returned by interrupt in AX
+*
+* Description:  Issues a real mode interrupt using DPMI services.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    _RMREGS         rmregs;
+    union REGS      r;
+    struct SREGS    sr;
+
+    memset(&rmregs, 0, sizeof(rmregs));
+    IN(ax); IN(bx); IN(cx); IN(dx); IN(si); IN(di);
+    rmregs.es = sregs->es;
+    rmregs.ds = sregs->ds;
+
+    segread(&sr);
+    r.w.ax = 0x300;                 /* DPMI issue real interrupt        */
+    r.h.bl = intno;
+    r.h.bh = 0;
+    r.w.cx = 0;
+    sr.es = sr.ds;
+    r.x.edi = (unsigned)&rmregs;
+    int386x(0x31, &r, &r, &sr);     /* Issue the interrupt */
+
+    OUT(ax); OUT(bx); OUT(cx); OUT(dx); OUT(si); OUT(di);
+    sregs->es = rmregs.es;
+    sregs->cs = rmregs.cs;
+    sregs->ss = rmregs.ss;
+    sregs->ds = rmregs.ds;
+    out->x.cflag = rmregs.flags & 0x1;
+    return out->x.ax;
+}
+
+int DPMI_allocSelector(void)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     DPMI_allocSelector
+* Returns:      Newly allocated protected mode selector
+*
+* Description:  Allocates a new protected mode selector using DPMI
+*               services. This selector has a base address and limit of 0.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    int         sel;
+    union REGS  r;
+
+    r.w.ax = 0;                     /* DPMI allocate selector           */
+    r.w.cx = 1;                     /* Allocate a single selector       */
+    int386(0x31, &r, &r);
+    if (r.x.cflag)
+        FatalError("DPMI_allocSelector() failed!");
+    sel = r.w.ax;
+
+    r.w.ax = 9;                     /* DPMI set access rights           */
+    r.w.bx = sel;
+    r.w.cx = 0x8092;                /* 32 bit page granular             */
+    int386(0x31, &r, &r);
+    return sel;
+}
+
+long DPMI_mapPhysicalToLinear(long physAddr,long limit)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     DPMI_mapPhysicalToLinear
+* Parameters:   physAddr    - Physical memory address to map
+*               limit       - Length-1 of physical memory region to map
+* Returns:      Starting linear address for mapped memory
+*
+* Description:  Maps a section of physical memory into the linear address
+*               space of a process using DPMI calls. Note that this linear
+*               address cannot be used directly, but must be used as the
+*               base address for a selector.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    union REGS  r;
+
+    r.w.ax = 0x800;                 /* DPMI map physical to linear      */
+    r.w.bx = physAddr >> 16;
+    r.w.cx = physAddr & 0xFFFF;
+    r.w.si = limit >> 16;
+    r.w.di = limit & 0xFFFF;
+    int386(0x31, &r, &r);
+    if (r.x.cflag)
+        FatalError("DPMI_mapPhysicalToLinear() failed!");
+    return ((long)r.w.bx << 16) + r.w.cx;
+}
+
+void DPMI_setSelectorBase(int sel,long linAddr)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     DPMI_setSelectorBase
+* Parameters:   sel     - Selector to change base address for
+*               linAddr - Linear address used for new base address
+*
+* Description:  Sets the base address for the specified selector.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    union REGS  r;
+
+    r.w.ax = 7;                     /* DPMI set selector base address   */
+    r.w.bx = sel;
+    r.w.cx = linAddr >> 16;
+    r.w.dx = linAddr & 0xFFFF;
+    int386(0x31, &r, &r);
+    if (r.x.cflag)
+        FatalError("DPMI_setSelectorBase() failed!");
+}
+
+void DPMI_setSelectorLimit(int sel,long limit)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     DPMI_setSelectorLimit
+* Parameters:   sel     - Selector to change limit for
+*               limit   - Limit-1 for the selector
+*
+* Description:  Sets the memory limit for the specified selector.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    union REGS  r;
+
+    r.w.ax = 8;                     /* DPMI set selector limit          */
+    r.w.bx = sel;
+    r.w.cx = limit >> 16;
+    r.w.dx = limit & 0xFFFF;
+    int386(0x31, &r, &r);
+    if (r.x.cflag)
+        FatalError("DPMI_setSelectorLimit() failed!");
+}
+
+/*-------------------------- VBE Interface routines -----------------------*/
+
+void FatalError(char *msg)
+{
+    fprintf(stderr,"%s\n", msg);
+    exit(1);
+}
+
+static void ExitVBEBuf(void)
+{
+    DPMI_freeRealSeg(VESABuf_sel);
+}
+
+void VBE_initRMBuf(void)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     VBE_initRMBuf
+* Description:  Initialises the VBE transfer buffer in real mode memory.
+*               This routine is called by the VESAVBE module every time
+*               it needs to use the transfer buffer, so we simply allocate
+*               it once and then return.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    if (!VESABuf_sel) {
+        DPMI_allocRealSeg(VESABuf_len, &VESABuf_sel, &VESABuf_rseg);
+        atexit(ExitVBEBuf);
+        }
+}
+
+void VBE_callESDI(RMREGS *regs, void *buffer, int size)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     VBE_callESDI
+* Parameters:   regs    - Registers to load when calling VBE
+*               buffer  - Buffer to copy VBE info block to
+*               size    - Size of buffer to fill
+*
+* Description:  Calls the VESA VBE and passes in a buffer for the VBE to
+*               store information in, which is then copied into the users
+*               buffer space. This works in protected mode as the buffer
+*               passed to the VESA VBE is allocated in conventional
+*               memory, and is then copied into the users memory block.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    RMSREGS sregs;
+
+    VBE_initRMBuf();
+    sregs.es = VESABuf_rseg;
+    regs->x.di = 0;
+    _fmemcpy(MK_FP(VESABuf_sel,0),buffer,size);
+    DPMI_int86x(0x10, regs, regs, &sregs);
+    _fmemcpy(buffer,MK_FP(VESABuf_sel,0),size);
+}
+
+int VBE_detect(void)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     VBE_detect
+* Parameters:   vgaInfo - Place to store the VGA information block
+* Returns:      VBE version number, or 0 if not detected.
+*
+* Description:  Detects if a VESA VBE is out there and functioning
+*               correctly. If we detect a VBE interface we return the
+*               VGAInfoBlock returned by the VBE and the VBE version number.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    RMREGS      regs;
+    short       *p1,*p2;
+    VBE_vgaInfo vgaInfo;
+
+    /* Put 'VBE2' into the signature area so that the VBE 2.0 BIOS knows
+     * that we have passed a 512 byte extended block to it, and wish
+     * the extended information to be filled in.
+     */
+    strncpy(vgaInfo.VESASignature,"VBE2",4);
+
+    /* Get the SuperVGA Information block */
+    regs.x.ax = 0x4F00;
+    VBE_callESDI(&regs, &vgaInfo, sizeof(VBE_vgaInfo));
+    if (regs.x.ax != 0x004F)
+        return 0;
+    if (strncmp(vgaInfo.VESASignature,"VESA",4) != 0)
+        return 0;
+
+    /* Now that we have detected a VBE interface, copy the list of available
+     * video modes into our local buffer. We *must* copy this mode list,
+     * since the VBE will build the mode list in the VBE_vgaInfo buffer
+     * that we have passed, so the next call to the VBE will trash the
+     * list of modes.
+     */
+    p1 = LfbMapRealPointer(vgaInfo.VideoModePtr);
+    p2 = modeList;
+    while (*p1 != -1)
+        *p2++ = *p1++;
+    *p2 = -1;
+    return vgaInfo.VESAVersion;
+}
+
+int VBE_getModeInfo(int mode,VBE_modeInfo *modeInfo)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     VBE_getModeInfo
+* Parameters:   mode        - VBE mode to get information for
+*               modeInfo    - Place to store VBE mode information
+* Returns:      1 on success, 0 if function failed.
+*
+* Description:  Obtains information about a specific video mode from the
+*               VBE. You should use this function to find the video mode
+*               you wish to set, as the new VBE 2.0 mode numbers may be
+*               completely arbitrary.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    RMREGS  regs;
+
+    regs.x.ax = 0x4F01;             /* Get mode information         */
+    regs.x.cx = mode;
+    VBE_callESDI(&regs, modeInfo, sizeof(VBE_modeInfo));
+    if (regs.x.ax != 0x004F)
+        return 0;
+    if ((modeInfo->ModeAttributes & vbeMdAvailable) == 0)
+        return 0;
+    return 1;
+}
+
+void VBE_setVideoMode(int mode)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     VBE_setVideoMode
+* Parameters:   mode    - VBE mode number to initialise
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    RMREGS  regs;
+    regs.x.ax = 0x4F02;
+    regs.x.bx = mode;
+    DPMI_int86(0x10,&regs,&regs);
+}
+
+/*-------------------- Application specific routines ----------------------*/
+
+void *GetPtrToLFB(long physAddr)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     GetPtrToLFB
+* Parameters:   physAddr    - Physical memory address of linear framebuffer
+* Returns:      Far pointer to the linear framebuffer memory
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    int     sel;
+    long    linAddr,limit = (4096 * 1024) - 1;
+
+//	sel = DPMI_allocSelector();
+	linAddr = DPMI_mapPhysicalToLinear(physAddr,limit);
+//	DPMI_setSelectorBase(sel,linAddr);
+//	DPMI_setSelectorLimit(sel,limit);
+//	return MK_FP(sel,0);
+	return (void*)linAddr;
+}
+
+void AvailableModes(void)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     AvailableModes
+*
+* Description:  Display a list of available LFB mode resolutions.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    short           *p;
+    VBE_modeInfo    modeInfo;
+
+    printf("Usage: LFBPROF <xres> <yres>\n\n");
+    printf("Available 256 color video modes:\n");
+    for (p = modeList; *p != -1; p++) {
+        if (VBE_getModeInfo(*p, &modeInfo)) {
+            /* Filter out only 8 bit linear framebuffer modes */
+            if ((modeInfo.ModeAttributes & vbeMdLinear) == 0)
+                continue;
+            if (modeInfo.MemoryModel != vbeMemPK
+                || modeInfo.BitsPerPixel != 8
+                || modeInfo.NumberOfPlanes != 1)
+                continue;
+            printf("    %4d x %4d %d bits per pixel\n",
+                modeInfo.XResolution, modeInfo.YResolution,
+                modeInfo.BitsPerPixel);
+            }
+        }
+    exit(1);
+}
+
+void InitGraphics(int x,int y)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     InitGraphics
+* Parameters:   x,y - Requested video mode resolution
+*
+* Description:  Initialise the specified video mode. We search through
+*               the list of available video modes for one that matches
+*               the resolution and color depth are are looking for.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    short           *p;
+    VBE_modeInfo    modeInfo;
+
+    for (p = modeList; *p != -1; p++) {
+        if (VBE_getModeInfo(*p, &modeInfo)) {
+            /* Filter out only 8 bit linear framebuffer modes */
+            if ((modeInfo.ModeAttributes & vbeMdLinear) == 0)
+                continue;
+            if (modeInfo.MemoryModel != vbeMemPK
+                || modeInfo.BitsPerPixel != 8
+                || modeInfo.NumberOfPlanes != 1)
+                continue;
+            if (modeInfo.XResolution != x || modeInfo.YResolution != y)
+                continue;
+            xres = x;
+            yres = y;
+            bytesperline = modeInfo.BytesPerScanLine;
+            imageSize = bytesperline * yres;
+            VBE_setVideoMode(*p | vbeUseLFB);
+            LFBPtr = GetPtrToLFB(modeInfo.PhysBasePtr);
+            return;
+            }
+        }
+    printf("Valid video mode not found\n");
+    exit(1);
+}
+
+void EndGraphics(void)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     EndGraphics
+*
+* Description:  Restores text mode.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    RMREGS  regs;
+    regs.x.ax = 0x3;
+    DPMI_int86(0x10, &regs, &regs);
+}
+
+void ProfileMode(void)
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+* Function:     ProfileMode
+*
+* Description:  Profiles framebuffer performance for simple screen clearing
+*               and for copying from system memory to video memory (BitBlt).
+*               This routine thrashes the CPU cache by cycling through
+*               enough system memory buffers to invalidate the entire
+*               CPU external cache before re-using the first memory buffer
+*               again.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+{
+    int     i,numClears,numBlts,maxImages;
+    long    startTicks,endTicks;
+    void    *image[10],*dst;
+
+    /* Profile screen clearing operation */
+    startTicks = LfbGetTicks();
+    numClears = 0;
+    while ((LfbGetTicks() - startTicks) < 182)
+		LfbMemset(LFBPtr,numClears++,imageSize);
+	endTicks = LfbGetTicks();
+	clearsPerSec = numClears / ((endTicks - startTicks) * 0.054925);
+	clearsMbPerSec = (clearsPerSec * imageSize) / 1048576.0;
+
+	/* Profile system memory to video memory copies */
+	maxImages = ((512 * 1024U) / imageSize) + 2;
+	for (i = 0; i < maxImages; i++) {
+		image[i] = malloc(imageSize);
+		if (image[i] == NULL)
+			FatalError("Not enough memory to profile BitBlt!");
+		memset(image[i],i+1,imageSize);
+		}
+	startTicks = LfbGetTicks();
+	numBlts = 0;
+	while ((LfbGetTicks() - startTicks) < 182)
+		LfbMemcpy(LFBPtr,image[numBlts++ % maxImages],imageSize);
+    endTicks = LfbGetTicks();
+    bitBltsPerSec = numBlts / ((endTicks - startTicks) * 0.054925);
+    bitBltsMbPerSec = (bitBltsPerSec * imageSize) / 1048576.0;
+}
+
+void main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    if (VBE_detect() < 0x200)
+        FatalError("This program requires VBE 2.0; Please install UniVBE 5.1.");
+    if (argc != 3)
+        AvailableModes();       /* Display available modes              */
+
+    InitGraphics(atoi(argv[1]),atoi(argv[2]));  /* Start graphics       */
+    ProfileMode();              /* Profile the video mode               */
+    EndGraphics();              /* Restore text mode                    */
+
+    printf("Profiling results for %dx%d 8 bits per pixel.\n",xres,yres);
+    printf("%3.2f clears/s, %2.2f Mb/s\n", clearsPerSec, clearsMbPerSec);
+    printf("%3.2f bitBlt/s, %2.2f Mb/s\n", bitBltsPerSec, bitBltsMbPerSec);
+}
diff --git a/tests/lfbprof/lfbprof.h b/tests/lfbprof/lfbprof.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..823e3dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/lfbprof/lfbprof.h
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*                   VBE 2.0 Linear Framebuffer Profiler
+*                    By Kendall Bennett and Brian Hook
+*
+* Filename:     LFBPROF.H
+* Language:     ANSI C
+* Environment:  Watcom C/C++ 10.0a with DOS4GW
+*
+* Description:  Header file for the LFBPROF.C progam.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __LFBPROF_H
+#define __LFBPROF_H
+
+/*---------------------- Macros and type definitions ----------------------*/
+
+#pragma pack(1)
+
+/* SuperVGA information block */
+
+typedef struct {
+    char    VESASignature[4];       /* 'VESA' 4 byte signature          */
+    short   VESAVersion;            /* VBE version number               */
+    long    OemStringPtr;           /* Pointer to OEM string            */
+    long    Capabilities;           /* Capabilities of video card       */
+    long    VideoModePtr;           /* Pointer to supported modes       */
+    short   TotalMemory;            /* Number of 64kb memory blocks     */
+
+    /* VBE 2.0 extensions */
+
+    short   OemSoftwareRev;         /* OEM Software revision number     */
+    long    OemVendorNamePtr;       /* Pointer to Vendor Name string    */
+    long    OemProductNamePtr;      /* Pointer to Product Name string   */
+    long    OemProductRevPtr;       /* Pointer to Product Revision str  */
+    char    reserved[222];          /* Pad to 256 byte block size       */
+    char    OemDATA[256];           /* Scratch pad for OEM data         */
+    } VBE_vgaInfo;
+
+/* SuperVGA mode information block */
+
+typedef struct {
+    short   ModeAttributes;         /* Mode attributes                  */
+    char    WinAAttributes;         /* Window A attributes              */
+    char    WinBAttributes;         /* Window B attributes              */
+    short   WinGranularity;         /* Window granularity in k          */
+    short   WinSize;                /* Window size in k                 */
+    short   WinASegment;            /* Window A segment                 */
+    short   WinBSegment;            /* Window B segment                 */
+    long    WinFuncPtr;             /* Pointer to window function       */
+    short   BytesPerScanLine;       /* Bytes per scanline               */
+    short   XResolution;            /* Horizontal resolution            */
+    short   YResolution;            /* Vertical resolution              */
+    char    XCharSize;              /* Character cell width             */
+    char    YCharSize;              /* Character cell height            */
+    char    NumberOfPlanes;         /* Number of memory planes          */
+    char    BitsPerPixel;           /* Bits per pixel                   */
+    char    NumberOfBanks;          /* Number of CGA style banks        */
+    char    MemoryModel;            /* Memory model type                */
+    char    BankSize;               /* Size of CGA style banks          */
+    char    NumberOfImagePages;     /* Number of images pages           */
+    char    res1;                   /* Reserved                         */
+    char    RedMaskSize;            /* Size of direct color red mask    */
+    char    RedFieldPosition;       /* Bit posn of lsb of red mask      */
+    char    GreenMaskSize;          /* Size of direct color green mask  */
+    char    GreenFieldPosition;     /* Bit posn of lsb of green mask    */
+    char    BlueMaskSize;           /* Size of direct color blue mask   */
+    char    BlueFieldPosition;      /* Bit posn of lsb of blue mask     */
+    char    RsvdMaskSize;           /* Size of direct color res mask    */
+    char    RsvdFieldPosition;      /* Bit posn of lsb of res mask      */
+    char    DirectColorModeInfo;    /* Direct color mode attributes     */
+
+    /* VBE 2.0 extensions */
+
+    long    PhysBasePtr;            /* Physical address for linear buf  */
+    long    OffScreenMemOffset;     /* Pointer to start of offscreen mem*/
+    short   OffScreenMemSize;       /* Amount of offscreen mem in 1K's  */
+    char    res2[206];              /* Pad to 256 byte block size       */
+    } VBE_modeInfo;
+
+#define vbeMemPK        4           /* Packed Pixel memory model        */
+#define vbeUseLFB       0x4000      /* Enable linear framebuffer mode   */
+
+/* Flags for the mode attributes returned by VBE_getModeInfo. If
+ * vbeMdNonBanked is set to 1 and vbeMdLinear is also set to 1, then only
+ * the linear framebuffer mode is available.
+ */
+
+#define vbeMdAvailable  0x0001      /* Video mode is available          */
+#define vbeMdColorMode  0x0008      /* Mode is a color video mode       */
+#define vbeMdGraphMode  0x0010      /* Mode is a graphics mode          */
+#define vbeMdNonBanked  0x0040      /* Banked mode is not supported     */
+#define vbeMdLinear     0x0080      /* Linear mode supported            */
+
+/* Structures for issuing real mode interrupts with DPMI */
+
+struct _RMWORDREGS {
+    unsigned short ax, bx, cx, dx, si, di, cflag;
+    };
+
+struct _RMBYTEREGS {
+    unsigned char   al, ah, bl, bh, cl, ch, dl, dh;
+    };
+
+typedef union {
+    struct  _RMWORDREGS x;
+    struct  _RMBYTEREGS h;
+    } RMREGS;
+
+typedef struct {
+    unsigned short  es;
+    unsigned short  cs;
+    unsigned short  ss;
+    unsigned short  ds;
+    } RMSREGS;
+
+/* Inline assembler block fill/move routines */
+
+void LfbMemset(void *p,int c,int n);
+#pragma aux LfbMemset =             \
+	"shr    ecx,2"                  \
+	"xor    eax,eax"                \
+	"mov    al,bl"                  \
+	"shl    ebx,8"                  \
+	"or     ax,bx"                  \
+	"mov    ebx,eax"                \
+	"shl    ebx,16"                 \
+	"or     eax,ebx"                \
+	"rep    stosd"                  \
+	parm [edi] [ebx] [ecx];
+
+void LfbMemcpy(void *dst,void *src,int n);
+#pragma aux LfbMemcpy =             \
+	"shr    ecx,2"                  \
+	"rep    movsd"                  \
+	parm [edi] [esi] [ecx];
+
+/* Map a real mode pointer into address space */
+
+#define LfbMapRealPointer(p)    (void*)(((unsigned)(p) >> 12) + ((p) & 0xFFFF))
+
+/* Get the current timer tick count */
+
+#define LfbGetTicks()       *((long*)0x46C)
+
+#pragma pack()
+
+#endif  /* __LFBPROF_H */