aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorJarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>2024-04-09 22:08:47 +0300
committerJarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>2024-04-14 18:05:37 +0300
commit37c34331f1943cd2fc461eccdb934275cbd76fd9 (patch)
tree1044f756c2d4f3f455849a2c8d02414358bf7f7d
parent4049a0869322a5b810fc48f3a3f0f4448bece2a5 (diff)
downloadlinux-tpmdd-37c34331f1943cd2fc461eccdb934275cbd76fd9.tar.gz
Documentation: tpm_tis
Notice: this object is not reachable from any branch.
Based recent discussions on LKML, provide preliminary bits of tpm_tis_core dependent drivers. Includes only bare essentials but can be extended later on case by case. This way some people may even want to read it later on. Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Notice: this object is not reachable from any branch.
-rw-r--r--Documentation/security/tpm/index.rst1
-rw-r--r--Documentation/security/tpm/tpm_tis.rst46
2 files changed, 47 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/security/tpm/index.rst b/Documentation/security/tpm/index.rst
index fc40e9f23c859..f27a17f60a960 100644
--- a/Documentation/security/tpm/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/security/tpm/index.rst
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ Trusted Platform Module documentation
.. toctree::
tpm_event_log
+ tpm_tis
tpm_vtpm_proxy
xen-tpmfront
tpm_ftpm_tee
diff --git a/Documentation/security/tpm/tpm_tis.rst b/Documentation/security/tpm/tpm_tis.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..b9637f2956381
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/security/tpm/tpm_tis.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=========================
+TPM FIFO interface driver
+=========================
+
+TCG PTP Specification defines two interface types: FIFO and CRB. The former is
+based on sequenced read and write operations, and the latter is based on a
+buffer containing the full command or response.
+
+FIFO (First-In-First-Out) interface is used by the tpm_tis_core dependent
+drivers. Originally Linux had only a driver called tpm_tis, which covered
+memory mapped (aka MMIO) interface but it was later on extended to cover other
+physical interfaces supported by the TCG standard.
+
+For historical reasons above the original MMIO driver is called tpm_tis and the
+framework for FIFO drivers is named as tpm_tis_core. The postfix "tis" in
+tpm_tis comes from the TPM Interface Specification, which is the hardware
+interface specification for TPM 1.x chips.
+
+Communication is based on a 20 KiB buffer shared by the TPM chip through a
+hardware bus or memory map, depending on the physical wiring. The buffer is
+further split into five equal-size 4 KiB buffers, which provide equivalent
+sets of registers for communication between the CPU and TPM. These
+communication endpoints are called localities in the TCG terminology.
+
+When the kernel wants to send commands to the TPM chip, it first reserves
+locality 0 by setting the requestUse bit in the TPM_ACCESS register. The bit is
+cleared by the chip when the access is granted. Once it completes its
+communication, the kernel writes the TPM_ACCESS.activeLocality bit. This
+informs the chip that the locality has been relinquished.
+
+Pending localities are served in order by the chip in descending order, one at
+a time:
+
+- Locality 0 has the lowest priority.
+- Locality 5 has the highest priority.
+
+Further information on the purpose and meaning of the localities can be found
+in section 3.2 of the TCG PC Client Platform TPM Profile Specification.
+
+References
+==========
+
+TCG PC Client Platform TPM Profile (PTP) Specification
+https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/resource/pc-client-platform-tpm-profile-ptp-specification/