// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 // Copyright (C) 2012 Sven Schnelle #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define DS2404_STATUS_REG 0x200 #define DS2404_CONTROL_REG 0x201 #define DS2404_RTC_REG 0x202 #define DS2404_WRITE_SCRATCHPAD_CMD 0x0f #define DS2404_READ_SCRATCHPAD_CMD 0xaa #define DS2404_COPY_SCRATCHPAD_CMD 0x55 #define DS2404_READ_MEMORY_CMD 0xf0 #define DS2404_RST 0 #define DS2404_CLK 1 #define DS2404_DQ 2 struct ds2404 { struct device *dev; struct gpio_desc *rst_gpiod; struct gpio_desc *clk_gpiod; struct gpio_desc *dq_gpiod; struct rtc_device *rtc; }; static int ds2404_gpio_map(struct ds2404 *chip, struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; /* This will de-assert RESET, declare this GPIO as GPIOD_ACTIVE_LOW */ chip->rst_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "rst", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); if (IS_ERR(chip->rst_gpiod)) return PTR_ERR(chip->rst_gpiod); chip->clk_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "clk", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); if (IS_ERR(chip->clk_gpiod)) return PTR_ERR(chip->clk_gpiod); chip->dq_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "dq", GPIOD_ASIS); if (IS_ERR(chip->dq_gpiod)) return PTR_ERR(chip->dq_gpiod); return 0; } static void ds2404_reset(struct ds2404 *chip) { gpiod_set_value(chip->rst_gpiod, 1); udelay(1000); gpiod_set_value(chip->rst_gpiod, 0); gpiod_set_value(chip->clk_gpiod, 0); gpiod_direction_output(chip->dq_gpiod, 0); udelay(10); } static void ds2404_write_byte(struct ds2404 *chip, u8 byte) { int i; gpiod_direction_output(chip->dq_gpiod, 1); for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { gpiod_set_value(chip->dq_gpiod, byte & (1 << i)); udelay(10); gpiod_set_value(chip->clk_gpiod, 1); udelay(10); gpiod_set_value(chip->clk_gpiod, 0); udelay(10); } } static u8 ds2404_read_byte(struct ds2404 *chip) { int i; u8 ret = 0; gpiod_direction_input(chip->dq_gpiod); for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { gpiod_set_value(chip->clk_gpiod, 0); udelay(10); if (gpiod_get_value(chip->dq_gpiod)) ret |= 1 << i; gpiod_set_value(chip->clk_gpiod, 1); udelay(10); } return ret; } static void ds2404_read_memory(struct ds2404 *chip, u16 offset, int length, u8 *out) { ds2404_reset(chip); ds2404_write_byte(chip, DS2404_READ_MEMORY_CMD); ds2404_write_byte(chip, offset & 0xff); ds2404_write_byte(chip, (offset >> 8) & 0xff); while (length--) *out++ = ds2404_read_byte(chip); } static void ds2404_write_memory(struct ds2404 *chip, u16 offset, int length, u8 *out) { int i; u8 ta01, ta02, es; ds2404_reset(chip); ds2404_write_byte(chip, DS2404_WRITE_SCRATCHPAD_CMD); ds2404_write_byte(chip, offset & 0xff); ds2404_write_byte(chip, (offset >> 8) & 0xff); for (i = 0; i < length; i++) ds2404_write_byte(chip, out[i]); ds2404_reset(chip); ds2404_write_byte(chip, DS2404_READ_SCRATCHPAD_CMD); ta01 = ds2404_read_byte(chip); ta02 = ds2404_read_byte(chip); es = ds2404_read_byte(chip); for (i = 0; i < length; i++) { if (out[i] != ds2404_read_byte(chip)) { dev_err(chip->dev, "read invalid data\n"); return; } } ds2404_reset(chip); ds2404_write_byte(chip, DS2404_COPY_SCRATCHPAD_CMD); ds2404_write_byte(chip, ta01); ds2404_write_byte(chip, ta02); ds2404_write_byte(chip, es); while (gpiod_get_value(chip->dq_gpiod)) ; } static void ds2404_enable_osc(struct ds2404 *chip) { u8 in[1] = { 0x10 }; /* enable oscillator */ ds2404_write_memory(chip, 0x201, 1, in); } static int ds2404_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt) { struct ds2404 *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev); unsigned long time = 0; __le32 hw_time = 0; ds2404_read_memory(chip, 0x203, 4, (u8 *)&hw_time); time = le32_to_cpu(hw_time); rtc_time64_to_tm(time, dt); return 0; } static int ds2404_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt) { struct ds2404 *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev); u32 time = cpu_to_le32(rtc_tm_to_time64(dt)); ds2404_write_memory(chip, 0x203, 4, (u8 *)&time); return 0; } static const struct rtc_class_ops ds2404_rtc_ops = { .read_time = ds2404_read_time, .set_time = ds2404_set_time, }; static int rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct ds2404 *chip; int retval = -EBUSY; chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct ds2404), GFP_KERNEL); if (!chip) return -ENOMEM; chip->dev = &pdev->dev; chip->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&pdev->dev); if (IS_ERR(chip->rtc)) return PTR_ERR(chip->rtc); retval = ds2404_gpio_map(chip, pdev); if (retval) return retval; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chip); chip->rtc->ops = &ds2404_rtc_ops; chip->rtc->range_max = U32_MAX; retval = devm_rtc_register_device(chip->rtc); if (retval) return retval; ds2404_enable_osc(chip); return 0; } static struct platform_driver rtc_device_driver = { .probe = rtc_probe, .driver = { .name = "ds2404", }, }; module_platform_driver(rtc_device_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS2404 RTC"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Sven Schnelle"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ds2404");