From 2c1f3b7a30286c16ba151fadb0abf0b20e2a1e45 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrew Victor Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 12:56:52 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] pcmcia: AT91RM9200 Compact Flash driver This patch adds support for the Compact Flash controller integrated in the Atmel AT91RM9200 processor. Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor --- drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig | 7 + drivers/pcmcia/Makefile | 1 + drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c | 365 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/asm-arm/arch-at91rm9200/hardware.h | 3 + 4 files changed, 376 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig b/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig index 1f4ad0e7836e6f..cba6c9eef28e53 100644 --- a/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig @@ -263,6 +263,13 @@ config OMAP_CF Say Y here to support the CompactFlash controller on OMAP. Note that this doesn't support "True IDE" mode. +config AT91_CF + tristate "AT91 CompactFlash Controller" + depends on PCMCIA && ARCH_AT91RM9200 + help + Say Y here to support the CompactFlash controller on AT91 chips. + Or choose M to compile the driver as a module named "at91_cf". + config PCCARD_NONSTATIC tristate diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile b/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile index 22e17fdfa7410e..4276965517f215 100644 --- a/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile +++ b/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCMCIA_AU1X00) += au1x00_ss.o obj-$(CONFIG_PCMCIA_VRC4171) += vrc4171_card.o obj-$(CONFIG_PCMCIA_VRC4173) += vrc4173_cardu.o obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_CF) += omap_cf.o +obj-$(CONFIG_AT91_CF) += at91_cf.o sa11xx_core-y += soc_common.o sa11xx_base.o pxa2xx_core-y += soc_common.o pxa2xx_base.o diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c b/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000000..67cc5f7d0c9063 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c @@ -0,0 +1,365 @@ +/* + * at91_cf.c -- AT91 CompactFlash controller driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + + +#define CF_SIZE 0x30000000 /* CS5+CS6: unavailable */ + +/* + * A0..A10 work in each range; A23 indicates I/O space; A25 is CFRNW; + * some other bit in {A24,A22..A11} is nREG to flag memory access + * (vs attributes). So more than 2KB/region would just be waste. + */ +#define CF_ATTR_PHYS (AT91_CF_BASE) +#define CF_IO_PHYS (AT91_CF_BASE + (1 << 23)) +#define CF_MEM_PHYS (AT91_CF_BASE + 0x017ff800) + +/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static const char driver_name[] = "at91_cf"; + +struct at91_cf_socket { + struct pcmcia_socket socket; + + unsigned present:1; + + struct platform_device *pdev; + struct at91_cf_data *board; +}; + +#define SZ_2K (2 * SZ_1K) + +static inline int at91_cf_present(struct at91_cf_socket *cf) +{ + return !at91_get_gpio_value(cf->board->det_pin); +} + +/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static int at91_cf_ss_init(struct pcmcia_socket *s) +{ + return 0; +} + +static irqreturn_t at91_cf_irq(int irq, void *_cf, struct pt_regs *r) +{ + struct at91_cf_socket *cf = (struct at91_cf_socket *) _cf; + + if (irq == cf->board->det_pin) { + unsigned present = at91_cf_present(cf); + + /* kick pccard as needed */ + if (present != cf->present) { + cf->present = present; + pr_debug("%s: card %s\n", driver_name, present ? "present" : "gone"); + pcmcia_parse_events(&cf->socket, SS_DETECT); + } + } + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int at91_cf_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *s, u_int *sp) +{ + struct at91_cf_socket *cf; + + if (!sp) + return -EINVAL; + + cf = container_of(s, struct at91_cf_socket, socket); + + /* NOTE: we assume 3VCARD, not XVCARD... */ + if (at91_cf_present(cf)) { + int rdy = cf->board->irq_pin; /* RDY/nIRQ */ + int vcc = cf->board->vcc_pin; + + *sp = SS_DETECT | SS_3VCARD; + if (!rdy || at91_get_gpio_value(rdy)) + *sp |= SS_READY; + if (!vcc || at91_get_gpio_value(vcc)) + *sp |= SS_POWERON; + } else + *sp = 0; + + return 0; +} + +static int at91_cf_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, struct socket_state_t *s) +{ + struct at91_cf_socket *cf; + + cf = container_of(sock, struct at91_cf_socket, socket); + + /* switch Vcc if needed and possible */ + if (cf->board->vcc_pin) { + switch (s->Vcc) { + case 0: + at91_set_gpio_value(cf->board->vcc_pin, 0); + break; + case 33: + at91_set_gpio_value(cf->board->vcc_pin, 1); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + /* toggle reset if needed */ + at91_set_gpio_value(cf->board->rst_pin, s->flags & SS_RESET); + + pr_debug("%s: Vcc %d, io_irq %d, flags %04x csc %04x\n", + driver_name, s->Vcc, s->io_irq, s->flags, s->csc_mask); + + return 0; +} + +static int at91_cf_ss_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *s) +{ + return at91_cf_set_socket(s, &dead_socket); +} + +/* we already mapped the I/O region */ +static int at91_cf_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pccard_io_map *io) +{ + struct at91_cf_socket *cf; + u32 csr; + + cf = container_of(s, struct at91_cf_socket, socket); + io->flags &= (MAP_ACTIVE | MAP_16BIT | MAP_AUTOSZ); + + /* + * Use 16 bit accesses unless/until we need 8-bit i/o space. + * Always set CSR4 ... PCMCIA won't always unmap things. + */ + csr = at91_sys_read(AT91_SMC_CSR(4)) & ~AT91_SMC_DBW; + + /* + * NOTE: this CF controller ignores IOIS16, so we can't really do + * MAP_AUTOSZ. The 16bit mode allows single byte access on either + * D0-D7 (even addr) or D8-D15 (odd), so it's close enough for many + * purposes (and handles ide-cs). + * + * The 8bit mode is needed for odd byte access on D0-D7. It seems + * some cards only like that way to get at the odd byte, despite + * CF 3.0 spec table 35 also giving the D8-D15 option. + */ + if (!(io->flags & (MAP_16BIT|MAP_AUTOSZ))) { + csr |= AT91_SMC_DBW_8; + pr_debug("%s: 8bit i/o bus\n", driver_name); + } else { + csr |= AT91_SMC_DBW_16; + pr_debug("%s: 16bit i/o bus\n", driver_name); + } + at91_sys_write(AT91_SMC_CSR(4), csr); + + io->start = cf->socket.io_offset; + io->stop = io->start + SZ_2K - 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* pcmcia layer maps/unmaps mem regions */ +static int at91_cf_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pccard_mem_map *map) +{ + struct at91_cf_socket *cf; + + if (map->card_start) + return -EINVAL; + + cf = container_of(s, struct at91_cf_socket, socket); + + map->flags &= MAP_ACTIVE|MAP_ATTRIB|MAP_16BIT; + if (map->flags & MAP_ATTRIB) + map->static_start = CF_ATTR_PHYS; + else + map->static_start = CF_MEM_PHYS; + + return 0; +} + +static struct pccard_operations at91_cf_ops = { + .init = at91_cf_ss_init, + .suspend = at91_cf_ss_suspend, + .get_status = at91_cf_get_status, + .set_socket = at91_cf_set_socket, + .set_io_map = at91_cf_set_io_map, + .set_mem_map = at91_cf_set_mem_map, +}; + +/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static int __init at91_cf_probe(struct device *dev) +{ + struct at91_cf_socket *cf; + struct at91_cf_data *board = dev->platform_data; + struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev); + unsigned int csa; + int status; + + if (!board || !board->det_pin || !board->rst_pin) + return -ENODEV; + + cf = kcalloc(1, sizeof *cf, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cf) + return -ENOMEM; + + cf->board = board; + cf->pdev = pdev; + dev_set_drvdata(dev, cf); + + /* CF takes over CS4, CS5, CS6 */ + csa = at91_sys_read(AT91_EBI_CSA); + at91_sys_write(AT91_EBI_CSA, csa | AT91_EBI_CS4A_SMC_COMPACTFLASH); + + /* force poweron defaults for these pins ... */ + (void) at91_set_A_periph(AT91_PIN_PC9, 0); /* A25/CFRNW */ + (void) at91_set_A_periph(AT91_PIN_PC10, 0); /* NCS4/CFCS */ + (void) at91_set_A_periph(AT91_PIN_PC11, 0); /* NCS5/CFCE1 */ + (void) at91_set_A_periph(AT91_PIN_PC12, 0); /* NCS6/CFCE2 */ + + /* nWAIT is _not_ a default setting */ + (void) at91_set_A_periph(AT91_PIN_PC6, 1); /* nWAIT */ + + /* + * Static memory controller timing adjustments. + * REVISIT: these timings are in terms of MCK cycles, so + * when MCK changes (cpufreq etc) so must these values... + */ + at91_sys_write(AT91_SMC_CSR(4), AT91_SMC_ACSS_STD | AT91_SMC_DBW_16 | AT91_SMC_BAT | AT91_SMC_WSEN + | AT91_SMC_NWS_(32) /* wait states */ + | AT91_SMC_RWSETUP_(6) /* setup time */ + | AT91_SMC_RWHOLD_(4) /* hold time */ + ); + + /* must be a GPIO; ergo must trigger on both edges */ + status = request_irq(board->det_pin, at91_cf_irq, + SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM, driver_name, cf); + if (status < 0) + goto fail0; + + /* + * The card driver will request this irq later as needed. + * but it causes lots of "irqNN: nobody cared" messages + * unless we report that we handle everything (sigh). + * (Note: DK board doesn't wire the IRQ pin...) + */ + if (board->irq_pin) { + status = request_irq(board->irq_pin, at91_cf_irq, + SA_SHIRQ, driver_name, cf); + if (status < 0) + goto fail0a; + cf->socket.pci_irq = board->irq_pin; + } + else + cf->socket.pci_irq = NR_IRQS + 1; + + /* pcmcia layer only remaps "real" memory not iospace */ + cf->socket.io_offset = (unsigned long) ioremap(CF_IO_PHYS, SZ_2K); + if (!cf->socket.io_offset) + goto fail1; + + /* reserve CS4, CS5, and CS6 regions; but use just CS4 */ + if (!request_mem_region(AT91_CF_BASE, CF_SIZE, driver_name)) + goto fail1; + + pr_info("%s: irqs det #%d, io #%d\n", driver_name, + board->det_pin, board->irq_pin); + + cf->socket.owner = THIS_MODULE; + cf->socket.dev.dev = dev; + cf->socket.ops = &at91_cf_ops; + cf->socket.resource_ops = &pccard_static_ops; + cf->socket.features = SS_CAP_PCCARD | SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP + | SS_CAP_MEM_ALIGN; + cf->socket.map_size = SZ_2K; + cf->socket.io[0].NumPorts = SZ_2K; + + status = pcmcia_register_socket(&cf->socket); + if (status < 0) + goto fail2; + + return 0; + +fail2: + iounmap((void __iomem *) cf->socket.io_offset); + release_mem_region(AT91_CF_BASE, CF_SIZE); +fail1: + if (board->irq_pin) + free_irq(board->irq_pin, cf); +fail0a: + free_irq(board->det_pin, cf); +fail0: + at91_sys_write(AT91_EBI_CSA, csa); + kfree(cf); + return status; +} + +static int __exit at91_cf_remove(struct device *dev) +{ + struct at91_cf_socket *cf = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int csa; + + pcmcia_unregister_socket(&cf->socket); + free_irq(cf->board->irq_pin, cf); + free_irq(cf->board->det_pin, cf); + iounmap((void __iomem *) cf->socket.io_offset); + release_mem_region(AT91_CF_BASE, CF_SIZE); + + csa = at91_sys_read(AT91_EBI_CSA); + at91_sys_write(AT91_EBI_CSA, csa & ~AT91_EBI_CS4A); + + kfree(cf); + return 0; +} + +static struct device_driver at91_cf_driver = { + .name = (char *) driver_name, + .bus = &platform_bus_type, + .probe = at91_cf_probe, + .remove = __exit_p(at91_cf_remove), + .suspend = pcmcia_socket_dev_suspend, + .resume = pcmcia_socket_dev_resume, +}; + +/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static int __init at91_cf_init(void) +{ + return driver_register(&at91_cf_driver); +} +module_init(at91_cf_init); + +static void __exit at91_cf_exit(void) +{ + driver_unregister(&at91_cf_driver); +} +module_exit(at91_cf_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT91 Compact Flash Driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/include/asm-arm/arch-at91rm9200/hardware.h b/include/asm-arm/arch-at91rm9200/hardware.h index 2646c01f8e97d5..59e6f44d3a0db5 100644 --- a/include/asm-arm/arch-at91rm9200/hardware.h +++ b/include/asm-arm/arch-at91rm9200/hardware.h @@ -65,6 +65,9 @@ /* SmartMedia */ #define AT91_SMARTMEDIA_BASE 0x40000000 /* NCS3: Smartmedia physical base address */ +/* Compact Flash */ +#define AT91_CF_BASE 0x50000000 /* NCS4-NCS6: Compact Flash physical base address */ + /* Multi-Master Memory controller */ #define AT91_UHP_BASE 0x00300000 /* USB Host controller */ -- cgit 1.2.3-korg